Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Test

Polycystic Ovaries Syndrome (PCOS) Tests may include hormone testing (such as testosterone, LH, FSH, and estradiol), ultrasound imaging of the ovaries, and glucose tolerance test. These tests help diagnose and manage PCOS, a hormonal disorder affecting women of reproductive age.

Who would benefit from these tests?

Women with symptoms of PCOS, such as irregular periods, excess hair growth, acne, or weight gain.

Individuals with fertility concerns or difficulty conceiving.

Patients with risk factors for PCOS, such as family history or obesity.

Women wanting to assess their hormonal health and manage PCOS.

Women seeking guidance on lifestyle modifications and treatment options for PCOS

Why undertake these tests?

To diagnose PCOS and determine the severity of the condition.

To assess hormone levels and balance in women with PCOS.

To guide treatment and management strategies for PCOS.

To evaluate fertility concerns and reproductive health in women with PCOS.

To promote overall well-being and improve the quality of life for women with PCOS.

Test Type: Profile

Results Estimated: 2 Working days.

A little more detail:

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a common hormonal disorder affecting women of reproductive age. To diagnose PCOS, healthcare providers often use a combination of clinical assessments, laboratory tests, and imaging studies, rather than a single test.

Key components involved in diagnosing PCOS include:

1. Hormone Level Testing: Blood tests measure levels of hormones such as testosterone, luteinizing hormone (LH), and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). Elevated testosterone levels may indicate hyperandrogenism, a common feature of PCOS.
2. Glucose Tolerance Test: This test assesses insulin resistance, which is often present in women with PCOS and can lead to type 2 diabetes.
3. Lipid Profile: Cholesterol and triglyceride levels are measured to evaluate cardiovascular risk, as women with PCOS may have dyslipidemia.
4. Pelvic Ultrasound: This imaging test looks for the presence of multiple cysts on the ovaries. While not all women with PCOS have cysts, the presence of 12 or more small follicles in one or both ovaries is indicative.
5. Clinical Criteria: Diagnosis may also consider symptoms such as irregular menstrual cycles, weight gain, acne, or excess hair growth (hirsutism).

A comprehensive approach helps healthcare providers accurately diagnose PCOS and tailor treatment plans, which may include lifestyle modifications, medications, or fertility treatments to manage symptoms and reduce long-term health risks.